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Table of Contents > Drug > Calcium and Vitamin D Print

Calcium and Vitamin D

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Notes
Related terms
Uses
Dosing
Safety
Author information

Notes

    Related terms
    • U.S. Brand Names: Cal-CYUM [OTC];Caltrate® 600+D [OTC];Caltrate® 600+SoyT [OTC];Caltrate® ColonHealthT [OTC];Chew-Cal [OTC];Citracal® Maximum [OTC];Citracal® Petites [OTC];Citracal® Regular [OTC];Liqua-Cal [OTC];Os-Cal® 500+D [OTC];Oysco 500+D [OTC];Oysco D [OTC];Oyst-Cal-D 500 [OTC];Oyst-Cal-D [OTC]
    • Pharmacologic Category: Calcium Salt;Electrolyte Supplement, Oral;Vitamin, Fat Soluble

    Uses
    • This medicine is used to promote proper growth and good health.
    • This medicine is used to prevent or treat osteoporosis.
    • This medicine is used to treat heartburn and indigestion.
    • This medicine is used to prevent and treat low calcium levels.
    • Antacids reduce stomach acid.
    • Calcium is a dietary supplement that helps the body make strong bones.
    • Vitamin D helps increase dietary calcium absorption.

    Dosing

    How to take

    • Take this medicine 1 hour before or 2 hours after high bran or fiber meal.
    • Take this medicine with food.
    • Take 1 to 3 hours after meals as antacid.
    • Chewable tablet: Chew or crush well. Mix crushed tablet with food. Do not swallow whole.
    • Osteoporosis:
    • Follow diet plan and exercise program as recommended by healthcare provider.

    Missed Dose

    • Take a missed dose as soon as possible.
    • If it is almost time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and return to your regular schedule.
    • Do not take a double dose or extra doses.

    Storage

    • Store at room temperature.
    • Protect from moisture. Do not store in a bathroom or kitchen.

    Safety



    Avoid

    • If you have an allergy to calcium, vitamin D, or any other part of this medicine.
    • If you are allergic to soya lecithin or similar food products such as soybeans or peanuts, talk with healthcare provider.
    • Tell healthcare provider if you are allergic to any medicine. Make sure to tell about the allergy and how it affected you. This includes telling about rash; hives; itching; shortness of breath; wheezing; cough; swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat; or any other symptoms involved.
    • If you have any of the following conditions: High calcium levels, high vitamin D levels, kidney stones, or low phosphate levels.

    Precautions

    • If you have PKU, talk with healthcare provider. Some products do contain phenylalanine.
    • If you are allergic to shellfish, talk with healthcare provider.
    • If you are allergic to tartrazine, talk with healthcare provider. Some products contain tartrazine.
    • If you have kidney disease, talk with healthcare provider.
    • Check medicines with healthcare provider. This medicine may not mix well with other medicines.
    • Try to separate other medicines from this one by 2 hours. This medicine prevents absorption of many medicines.
    • Do not take iron, zinc, or folic acid within 2 hours of this medicine.
    • Limit alcohol intake (includes wine, beer, and liquor).
    • Tell healthcare provider if you are pregnant or plan on getting pregnant.
    • Tell healthcare provider if you are breast-feeding.

    Side Effects

    • Headache.
    • Nausea or vomiting. Small frequent meals, frequent mouth care, sucking hard, sugar-free candy, or chewing sugar-free gum may help.
    • Constipation. More liquids, regular exercise, or a fiber-containing diet may help. Talk with healthcare provider about a stool softener or laxative.

    Monitoring

    • Change in condition being treated. Is it better, worse, or about the same?

    Contact a healthcare provider

    • If you suspect an overdose, call your local poison control center or emergency department immediately.
    • Signs of a life-threatening reaction. These include wheezing; chest tightness; fever; itching; bad cough; blue skin color; fits; or swelling of face, lips, tongue, or throat.
    • Significant change in thinking clearly and logically.
    • Severe nausea or vomiting.
    • Severe constipation.
    • Any rash.
    • No improvement in condition or feeling worse.

    General Statements

    • If you have a life-threatening allergy, wear allergy identification at all times.
    • Do not share your medicine with others and do not take anyone else's medicine.
    • Keep all medicine out of the reach of children and pets.
    • Most medicines can be thrown away in household trash after mixing with coffee grounds or kitty litter and sealing in a plastic bag.
    • In Canada return any unused drugs back to the pharmacy. Also, visit http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hl-vs/iyh-vsv/med/disposal-defaire-eng.php#th for more facts about the right way to get rid of unused drugs.
    • Keep a list of all your medicines (prescription, natural products, supplements, vitamins, over-the-counter) with you. Give this list to healthcare provider (doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, pharmacist, physician assistant).
    • Call your doctor for medical advice about side effects. You may report side effects to FDA at 1-800-FDA-1088 or in Canada to Health Canada's Canada Vigilance Program at 1-866-234-2345.
    • Talk with healthcare provider before starting any new medicine, including over-the-counter, natural products, or vitamins.

    Author information
    • Copyright © 1978-2010 Lexi-Comp Inc. All rights reserved.

    Copyright © 2011 Natural Standard (www.naturalstandard.com)


    The information in this monograph is intended for informational purposes only, and is meant to help users better understand health concerns. Information is based on review of scientific research data, historical practice patterns, and clinical experience. This information should not be interpreted as specific medical advice. Users should consult with a qualified healthcare provider for specific questions regarding therapies, diagnosis and/or health conditions, prior to making therapeutic decisions.

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